Blackrobe in Blue: The Naval Chaplaincy of John P.     
Foley, S.J. 1942-1946 by Steve O'Brien Ph.D.
"...one of the more
delightful 'reads' of recent
years...In every fiber of
Father Foley  was the pride
of being a 'Navy man'.  But
he was a Catholic priest first
- and his assessment of
men, attitudes and events
will inform and inspire
(especially his own battle
with 'brass' over  policies
that were in opposition to
the Church's moral
teachings).
Blackrobe in Blue is a
delightful yet sobering
account of a priest facing
death everyday with a
certain faith which sprang
from a certain Church
amidst a very uncertain
world.  It holds up a priestly
mold which will stir other
priests ( and laity as well) at
a time when the priesthood
is in great need of
'traditional ' models.
Fr. James McLucas
Editor of The Latin Mass
Magazine


"This book brings home to
me how much good a priest
can do as a military
chaplain, especially if he is
a good and holy priest, as
Fr. Foley certainly was.  He
also had his human side,
and that comes out clearly
in the book.
Any young priest who is
considering going into the
military as a chaplain will
find much in this book which
will help him in making his
decision. "
Fr. Kenneth Baker, S.J.
Editor of Homiletic & Pastoral
Review


 
 "O'Brien recounts the
exploits of a first-class Jesuit
from Boston.  Something
about Catholicism in Fr.
Foley's hometown prepared
him for his odyssey with
GIs...Thanks to priests like
Fr. Foley, tens of thousands
of GIs who failed to come
back from the greatest war
died in the state of  grace.  
They went before their
Maker with the only
identification needed for
eternity."
The Remnant
March 31, 2005
                                                     Blackrobe in Blue  is the true-life
                                              story of John P. Foley, S.J.,  a Jesuit
                                             priest who left a comfortable position
                                              as teacher and administrator at
                                             Boston College to serve as a naval
                                             chaplain during World War II.  
                                             Though the New England Provincial
                                             was reluctant to let him go, Foley
                                             wrangled permission to take up a
                                             berth in the Navy for the duration.  
                                             His one motivation was, in his own
                                             words, to be with the boys "when
                                             they were fighting and dying...that
                                             was it."

                                             As events unfolded, Foley saw a
                                             great deal of both, and fulfilled his
                                             mission in succoring those who were
                                             questioning their faith, those who had
                                             no faith, those who were about to die.
                                             He saw action in the North African
                                             campaign aboard the attack transport
                                             
George Clymer   before passing  
                                             through the Panama Canal and
                                             assignment to the "Cactus Run" resupplying
Guadalcanal.  His experiences made him a better priest and a better
man.  Foley dealt with and admonished fanatical anti-Catholics and
self-serving officers looking to further their careers on the backs of the
enlisted men.  But he also grew in his own faith and understanding of his
vocation.  He encountered frightened young men, whom he always
referred to as "his boys" weep before an invasion and yet lay down their
lives after he assured them that the Lord had not abandoned them.  He
felt great gratitude as Catholics and non-Catholics honored him for his
daily efforts, minor and major, on their behalf.  And he saw, far removed
from his familiar Jesuit houses in Europe and America, the Church
Universal in action.  He saw incredibly dedicated missionaries in some of
the most God-forsaken places on earth, spend their lives, body and soul,
in trying to raise the natives from paganism.
When the madness finally ended, Foley walked alone through the
blasted streets of Japan and ruminated on all he had seen and done
during his service in the greatest war the world had ever known and he
realized that his life and his priesthood would never be the same.
John Foley's story was very nearly lost.  After the war he returned to
America to resume his duties as a member of the Society of Jesus in
New England.  He soldiered on through the confident fifties and
weathered the storm of the Conciliar era.  By the early 1990s he was still
conducting retreats but was resigned to the fate that beckons all men.  
When he was diagnosed with a fatal illness he made his final
preparations for the inevitable.  Despite his belief that he had done his
best, there was one piece of unfinished business that troubled him.  
During the war Foley had kept a detailed diary chronicling his daily
experiences. Though diaries were forbidden by regulations, he felt that
the importance of the events warranted the keeping of a secret journal
and he was assiduous in it's upkeep.  After the war he planned to
someday publish his account but the months, then the years, then the
decades passed by.
In 1995 this writer met Father Foley and questioned him about his
wartime service.  The interview became a series of meetings and
eventually a warm friendship.  Foley's reminiscences  and diary account
were combined with a study on the history of the chaplaincy, which
reaches back nearly to the foundation of the Church.  The resultant
volume is not simply Foley's story but a revealing page in the history of
the Church in the darkest days of the twentieth century.  Though Father
Foley did not live to see the finished result, it was clearly his wish that
his story be told, unvarnished and with often-brutal honesty.